The Truth About One-Size-Fits-All and Other Myths

What You’ll Learn in This Guide

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SVG icons are often praised as the ultimate scalable graphics solution for UI design. But do they truly work for every scenario? While it’s true that SVGs offer exceptional flexibility—particularly on high-resolution 4K+ displays—there are caveats. Designing SVG icons for UI designers and software applications isn’t always as simple as it seems. In this article, I’ll debunk common myths and share best practices for crafting UI icons that look sharp and consistent, whether for apps, websites, or desktop software.

 

Why Software UI Icons Require More Thought Than Web Icons

Designing icons for software UI is a different beast compared to web icons. Unlike web environments where SVGs generally work seamlessly, software development platforms vary widely in their support for image formats. Many legacy applications still rely on PNG, ICO, or BMP formats, while modern software increasingly supports SVG. But even then, compatibility issues arise depending on how the SVG is formatted.

After all, an SVG is just an XML text file describing vector graphics. Depending on how that code is structured, it may not display correctly in every environment. As software icon designers, it’s our job to navigate these technical constraints to deliver icons that work flawlessly every time.

 

The One-Size-Fits-All Myth

The Myth: “SVGs can scale to any size, so you only need one file. Just resize it and you’re good to go!”

At Creative Freedom, we always create pixel-perfect icons at the exact dimensions they’ll be used. This is even more critical in software icon design than in web or mobile apps. Here’s why:

Excessive Scaling Kills Consistency

Icons often need to appear at multiple sizes. Menu icons might be 24×24 or 32×32 pixels, while dropdowns or explorer-style menus use 16×16 pixels. While SVGs technically can scale, this often leads to visual inconsistencies. Line weights don’t scale uniformly, and smaller sizes can become blurry due to anti-aliasing, particularly on standard monitors.

Consider the example below, where we designed a single CAD software icon for AVEVA. The first row shows icons drawn pixel-perfect at 32×32 and 24×24 pixels. The second and third rows show scaled-down and scaled-up versions, which look subtly, but noticeably, off. These inconsistencies become even more pronounced across large icon sets.

Comparison of pixel-perfect vs. scaled software UI icons in CAD software

In the example below the first two columns show how the paste and cut icons look when a separate icon is drawn for each size, using the same line weight. The 3rd column shows the same icon drawn in the smaller size and scaled up. The line weight also doubles and the scaled icons look fat and out of place next to the other sizes.

Example of poor SVG scaling in UI icons causing inconsistent line weights

For software UI, best practice is always to create individual pixel-perfect icons for each required size. There are rare exceptions, but for the limited extra effort involved, it’s worth ensuring clarity and consistency.

 

Developing a Comprehensive Style Guide

Consistency at Scale: Why an Icon Style Guide is Essential

Creating icons for large-scale software projects, especially complex systems like CAD, CRM, or analytics platforms—requires maintaining consistency across thousands of icons. When multiple UI icon designers are involved, a clear style guide prevents inconsistencies and excessive rework.

A solid style guide typically includes:

  • Color Palette – Standardized colors to maintain uniformity
  • Line Weights – Ensuring consistent stroke thickness at various sizes
  • Padding & Margins – Defining spacing rules for UI placement
  • Angles & Glyphs – Keeping icon shapes visually harmonious
  • Pixel Grid Alignment – Avoiding blurry icons due to improper alignment
  • Style Examples – Icons approved in the style development stage for guidance

Below is an example of a detailed icon style guide from a large project requiring thousands of icons:

Comprehensive icon style guide for software UI and CAD software icons

A well-defined style guide minimizes rework and ensures a polished final product, no matter how large the project.

 

SVG Export Best Practices for Software UI Icons

Often, clients aren’t aware that there are different ways to create and export SVGs. We start with a generic format that works in most cases, then fine-tune based on the software’s requirements. Here are two common export approaches:

Exporting SVGs for Maximum Compatibility

Steps in Adobe Illustrator:

  1. Keep artwork on two primary layers:
    • border (bounding box for placement)
    • icon_design (graphical elements)
  2. Use “Export for Screens” (Ctrl + Alt + E)
  3. Format: SVG
  4. Styling: Presentation Attributes
  5. Object IDs: Layer Names

Best SVG export settings for UI icons in Adobe Illustrator

In the Export For Screens dialogue you can select the Artboards you want to export and change the SVG XML preferences by clicking on the gear icon

 - Presentation Attributes

In the Format Setting Dialogue, select ‘Presentation Attributes’ from the Styling drop down and ‘Layer Names’ from the Object IDs drop down

SVG XML output example using Presentation Attributes for UI icons

Note the compact XML code (shown in Sublime Text)

Exporting SVGs for CSS Control

For software environments that need CSS-based styling, this method embeds styles directly into the SVG.

This allows UI developers to control icon colors dynamically, perfect for light/dark themes and hover effects.

Steps in Adobe Illustrator:

  1. Assign styles using the Appearance Panel
  2. Save styles in the Graphic Style Panel (e.g., .surface, .shadow, .highlight
  3. Drag styles onto the relevant <Compound_Path> elements
  4. Use “Export for Screens”
  5. Format: SVG
  6. Styling: Internal CSS
  7. Object IDs: Layer Names

SVG Export Illustrator Layers Setup

Drag your custom styles from the ‘Graphic Style Panel’ to the relevent <compound_path> elements in the layers panel

Export for Screens - SVG Export Settings in Illustrator

In the Format Setting Dialogue, select ‘Internal CSS’ from the Styling drop down and ‘Layer Names’ from the Object IDs drop down

SVG XML output with internal CSS for dynamic UI icon styling

Note the individual CSS styles in the XML, ready for control via the software environment

 

Icon Project Management: Why Icon Manager Is a Game Changer

Streamlining Icon Projects with Icon Manager

Managing a large-scale software icon design project can quickly become overwhelming, especially when dealing with multiple versions and approvals. Enter Icon Manager, our proprietary tool that simplifies icon project management for both our team and clients.

Icon Manager benefits

  • View your project and collaborate in real-time
  • Receive instant notifications for new uploads, edits, or questions
  • Approve, reject, or provide feedback seamlessly
  • Track project progress with detailed stats
  • Eliminate messy email chains and lost files

For large-scale CAD software icons and UI icon design projects, Icon Manager slashes project lead times and keeps everything transparent and organized.

Icon Manager software for managing UI icon design projects efficiently

 

Need Expert UI Icon Designers for Your Software?

If you’re looking for pixel-perfect, professionally managed SVG icons for UI designers, let’s talk.

Contact Adam

Working with creative freedom was fun and effective, made better by possibly the most efficient project management system I have yet to work with – Icon Manager. The project was delivered on time in full and the creative freedom team were very flexible in accommodating any changes
Andrew Holm - Matt Black Systems
Andrew Holm
Mattblack Systems Icons

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